Commonly confused words

in time vs. on time

  in time (early enough, within the time limit) We arrived home just in time; it was starting to rain. The check arrived just in time. We flew to Miami the next day.   on time (at the appointed time, neither later nor earlier) I have always paid my bills …

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AIDS vs. HIV

  AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) (a very serious disease that destroys the body’s natural ability to defend against infections) Aids is a fatal disease. There is still no cure for AIDS.   HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) (a virus that causes AIDS and is usually passed to someone else by having sex) …

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been to vs. gone to

  been to (have visited a place and come back again) Have you ever been to New York? Mike has been to supermarket. Now he is at home.   gone to (have gone to a place and not come back) She has gone to Paris on vacation. The children have gone to play outside.   envocabulary.com

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muscle vs. mussel

  muscle (pieces of tissue within the body used to produce movement) I pulled a muscle in my back trying to lift the freezer. These exercises strengthen your muscles.   mussel (a small shellfish with a soft body inside a black shell with two parts that close tightly together) Remove the mussels from their …

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shadow vs. shade

  shadow (a dark shape made when a light shines on a person or an object) The lamp cast shadows on the wall. On a sunny day, you can see your own shadow on the ground.   shade (a cooler area that is protected from direct sunlight) It was a hot …

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